Home » Dog Obesity - Does Your Dog Need to Lose Weight?

Is your dog looking a little thick in the middle? An overweight dog is not “pleasantly plump!"   Dog obesity should be taken seriously as it increases the risk for arthritis, liver disease and other serious conditions.

 

If you think your pooch may be carrying some extra weight, schedule an exam with your veterinarian.  A vet can determine the cause of your dog’s obesity and evaluate his overall health.  Some causes of obesity are overeating, lack of exercise, and medical conditions such as hyperthyroidism. A vet can also figure out your dog’s weight loss goal as well as a program to achieve it.

 

A proper diet is important for weight loss.  Your dog may need to eat less of his current dog food or switch to a special weight reduction diet.  Either way, make sure he is getting all of the essential nutrients.  Some dogs may need a vitamin supplement.  If a diet change is necessary, switch foods gradually to reduce digestive problems.  Cut out table scraps and limit treats. 

 

As with people, both diet and exercise are recommended for achieving weight loss goals.  Consult your veterinarian about an appropriate fitness program as other medical conditions, breed, size, and age are factors in determining your dog’s activity level.  Start slow and gradually increase the duration and intensity of the exercise.   Take your dog for regular walks.  Swimming is good because it does not place stress on joints.  You can also play fetch, take a trip to the dog park, or make a play date with another dog.  Be sure to rest if your dog seems tired and bring plenty of water to keep him properly hydrated.

 

Weight loss should be gradual and maintaining a healthy weight is important.  Food intake may be increased once your dog has reached his goal weight.  Remember to weigh your dog regularly, continue exercising, and monitor your dog’s food intake.  As always, consult a veterinarian regarding the specific needs of your dog.